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埋地管道绝缘接头非保护侧内腐蚀几个影响因素的数值模拟研究

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  • 1. 中国石油天然气集团有限公司塔里木油田分公司; 2. 中国石油集团工程技术研究有限公司
王 鹏(1986-),工程师,现从事油田事腐蚀与防护相关工作,电话:0996-2173643,E - mail:wp.1223.wp@163.com

收稿日期: 2021-12-18

  修回日期: 2022-01-18

  录用日期: 2022-02-22

  网络出版日期: 2024-01-09

Numerical Simulation of the Influencing Factors on the Internal Corrosion on the Insulating Joint Unprotected Side of Buried Pipelines

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  • 1. Tarim Oilfield Company of China National Petroleum Co., Ltd., Korla 841000, China;2. CNPC Engineering Technology Research Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300451, China

Received date: 2021-12-18

  Revised date: 2022-01-18

  Accepted date: 2022-02-22

  Online published: 2024-01-09

摘要

为了明确埋地管道绝缘接头非保护侧内腐蚀的影响因素及其规律,采用BEASY软件,耦合了有限元和边界元的计算方法,建立了埋地管道绝缘接头保护侧与非保护侧阴极保护系统模型。进行了不同内部介质导电率、保护侧与非保护侧电位差和内涂层破损率等影响因素对绝缘接头非保护侧内腐蚀影响的数值模拟计算,结合解析方法分析了各个因素对绝缘接头非保护侧内腐蚀的影响规律。结果表明:绝缘接头非保护侧内腐蚀的影响因素主要为保护侧与非保护侧电位差、介质导电率和非保护侧内涂层破损率;腐蚀速率随着保护侧与非保护侧的电位差、介质导电率的增大而升高,随着非保护侧内涂层破损率的增大而降低。

本文引用格式

王鹏, 谭川江, 赵玉飞, 王福善, 常泽亮, 陈广明, 解鲁平 . 埋地管道绝缘接头非保护侧内腐蚀几个影响因素的数值模拟研究[J]. 材料保护, 2022 , 55(6) : 56 -61 . DOI: 10.16577/j.issn.1001-1560.2022.0154

Abstract

In order to ascertain the influencing factors and rules of the inner corrosion on the insulating joint unprotected side of the buried pipelines, a model of the buried pipeline’s insulating joint protected side and unprotected side cathodic protection system was established using the BEASY software with the help of the coupling calculation method for finite element and boundary element. The influences of different internal dielectric conductivity, potential difference between the protected side and the unprotected side as well as the damage rate of the inner coating on the internal corrosion of the unprotected side of the insulating joint were studied by numerical simulations, and the influence laws of various factors on the internal corrosion of the non - protected side of the insulating joint were analyzed with the help of analytical method. Results showed that the main factors affecting the internal corrosion of the unprotected side of the insulating joint were potential difference between the protected side and unprotected side, dielectric conductivity and the damage rate of the internal coating on the unprotected side. Furthermore, the corrosion rate was proportional to the potential difference between the protected side and the unprotected side, and to the dielectric conductivity, and were inversely proportional to the damage rate of the inner coating on the non - protected side.
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