SU Yangyang, PANG Xuming, ZHOU Chengshuang, PU Jibin, CHEN Chen, QIN Xuezhi, YAO Hongwei
                        	
							
							
							
								
                            	
                            
                            
							
	                         	
	                         	
	                         	
	                         	
	                         	
	                         	
	                         	
	  							
	                         
							
								To address the common issue of tribocorrosion coupling failure of metallic moving components in marine environments,this study designed and developed a wear/corrosion-resistant multi-principal element alloy (MPEA).The AlCoCr1.8Fe0.2Ni2.1 MPEA composition was optimized via CALPHAD phase diagram calculations,and the as-cast alloy was fabricated through vacuum melting.Results showed that the alloy had a FCC+B2+BCC three-phase structure,forming a microstructure consisting of FCC network skeleton and nanoscale BCC/B2 coherent structures.In comparison with the classical AlCoCrFeNi2.1 MPEA,the AlCoCr1.8 Fe0.2 Ni2.1 alloy exhibited a 100 MPa enhancement in yield strength,a 120 HV increase in hardness,a 30%reduction in tribocorrosion rate in 3.5%(mass fraction) NaCl solution,and an 84%decrease in corrosion current density,accompanied by significantly improved passive film stability.These improvements were attributed to the higher Cr content promoting coherent precipitation of Cr-rich nanophases within the B2 matrix.The abundant coherent phase boundaries effectively impeded dislocation motion,thereby enhancing the alloy strength.Meanwhile,the abundant coherent phase boundaries also accelerated the surface repassivation rate,thereby further enhancing the alloy tribocorrosion resistance.This study provides novel insights into the design of metallic structural materials for marine engineering applications.